There are three major reasons behind your strong pelvic pain after your fertility treatment. During IVF procedure your doctor may perform an embryo transfer for clearing your fertility issues. After the successful embryo transfer, you are advised to take some rest but avoid tiring activities.
For some days you are experiencing a sharp abdominal pain because of the implantation process. During your IVF procedure, your ovaries may be stimulated excessively. Due to this, you may be affected with swelling and painful ovaries.
These swollen ovaries may cause unbearable severe pain for you to experience. In rare cases, there is an occurrence of ectopic pregnancy due to transfer of multiple embryos. This seems to increase in Invitro fertilisation and embryo transfer.
Causes pelvic pain after an embryo transfer
Here we are going to discuss the detailed explanation about the causes of pelvic pain after an embryo transfer.
Catheter placement
During the embryo transfer process you are advised to empty your sac for getting a clear view about your uterus. This medical device is made of a soft and harmless substance which does not cause any damage to the inner tissues.
With the help of an individual’s examination history, this small device , a flexible tube which is used to deliver the embryos, is inserted into the uterus of a woman who is undergoing an embryo transfer procedure. A slight irritation may be felt below your belly or discomfort may arise while inserting this into your uterus.
Infection
A medical device is placed into your cervix to reach the uterus. During this process the smooth and soft tissues in the cervix may get infected and so result in inflammation of tissues in the abdominal region. This may also cause a pain in your lower abdomen.
Cramping
After the successful embryo transfer procedure, everyone may undergo mild cramping which means a strong and sharp abdominal pain. The muscles in the uterine wall may cause some contractions due to this you may feel the heavy pain which lasts for two to three days. But if it is consistent you must consult your healthcare provider.
Stretching of the uterine muscles
When your healthcare provider efficiently transfers the embryo into the uterus, the muscles around it may fluctuate to adjust the new position of the embryo. These fluctuations of the uterine muscles may cause pain for you. If the embryo is settled in the uterus it may start to develop into the foetus.
Pelvic gas
Following your embryo transfer there may form a gas in your pelvic region. This pelvic gas is formed due to the hormonal imbalance and changed diet after your fertility treatment. The insertion of the medical device into your uterus may cause gas formation in the pelvic muscles.
Treatments for pelvic pain after embryo transfer
If you are experiencing consistent pain in your abdominal region you must consult your healthcare provider and you are guided to take several treatments to cure your pain. They are as follows:
Pain medication
First you are recommended to take the medicines orally or injected into your rear muscle to reduce the pain. The reason for pain may be identified and diagnosed by your healthcare provider. If you have any allergic reactions or adverse effects of the catheter insertion then you may consult you to take the right medication.
Post-therapy care
Make yourself engaged with the relaxing activities such as deep breathing , drinking a lot of water to maintain hydration level in your body, calm yourself with meditation and simple yoga practices may give you more comfort and peace.
Have a good rest and deep sleep to elevate the whole metabolism of your body. Avoid junk foods and packaged foods and give utmost care for your body. Also avoid exposing yourself to electrical items and enrich your diet with a lot of fruits and vegetables.
Physical therapy
After medical evaluation with your fertility specialist, you may be guided to take physical therapy to reduce your pelvic pain. This includes simple techniques like pelvic floor exercises, massages, and mild pressure to relieve the pain. This may provide some comfortness for you while experiencing heavy pain under your lower abdomen.
Get the help of the doctor
If you are persistent with your pelvic pain then you must get the help of your healthcare provider. A proper diagnosis may need to get you out from the pain. Sometimes, this may be caused due to hormonal imbalance or changes over diet.
Because your healthcare provider only knows the top to bottom details about your treatment and its effects. So, always seek the help of your doctor to get to know the exact thing which causes trouble for your fertility journey.
Conclusion
Apart from everything, you must know that pelvic pain is common for everyone who is undergoing IVF or embryo transfer treatment. But the critical period comes when you are experiencing the pain persistently.
If the pain is increasing day by day you must consult your healthcare provider for further diagnosis. This can be achieved when you are completely aware about your body’s reaction towards IVF procedure.
FAQs
How long do you have to rest your pelvis after embryo transfer?
In general , your healthcare provider may advise you to rest at your examination table after embryo transfer from 30- 40 mins. Following your IVF procedure you may take full rest for two to three days. So, you don’t give any pressure to your pelvic muscles thus allowing the embryo to implant in the uterus lining.
What are good signs after embryo transfer?
The following days of your successful fertility procedure you may experience slight sharp pain in abdomen as well as you experience some light bleeding which may occur for three- four days. After two weeks of your implantation you may take your pregnancy confirmation test.
Does embryo transfer cause pain in the lower abdomen?
Yes. You may feel some sharp pain in your lower abdomen which indicates the lining of the embryo in your uterus.
